The Universal Skills Project
36 universal skills. One shared language.
The skills we use every day to know ourselves, connect with others and contribute to the world, organized into three areas, the 3 C's. They aren't just for children. They're for all of US: kids, families, teachers and every grown-up still growing.
Three areas
Character (me), Connection (us) and Contribution (the world), with 12 skill cards each.
Every skill has a partner
Each "understanding" skill pairs with a "doing" skill: first I notice, then I act.
"I can" statements
Every card says the skill in plain words anyone can use, with specific skills to practice and a way to try it tonight.
Me
Character
I Reflect and I Grow
I Reflect
Emotional Awareness
I can notice my feelings, name them and figure out what they're telling me.
Specific skills
- Noticing when a feeling starts
- Naming emotions with precise words (frustrated, disappointed, nervous, proud)
- Rating how big a feeling is
- Noticing body signals (tight chest, hot face, stomachache)
- Recognizing my triggers
- Noticing mixed feelings
- Understanding how feelings shape my thoughts and actions
- Noticing patterns in when I feel a certain way
- Noticing what I'm grateful for
Try it: Use a feelings word list at dinner to name one feeling from today and where you felt it in your body.
I Grow
Emotional Regulation
I can calm my body and mind and share my feelings in ways that help.
Specific skills
- Using calming strategies (breathing, movement, counting, a calm spot)
- Tolerating frustration and disappointment
- Pausing before reacting
- Managing impulses
- Taking space and coming back
- Putting feelings into words
- Recovering after a hard moment
- Knowing when and how to seek support
Try it: Make a family list of calm-down strategies and post it on the fridge.
I Reflect
Strengths & Challenges
I can name what I'm great at, what's hard for me and how I learn best.
Specific skills
- Naming my strengths
- Naming what takes more effort
- Noticing patterns in my work
- Recognizing what comes easily
- Knowing how I learn best (seeing, hearing, doing, talking it through)
- Knowing the conditions I work best in
- Recognizing my growth over time
- Asking others what they see in me
Try it: Each person names one strength they saw in someone else this week.
I Grow
Persistence Through Challenge
I can stick with hard things, try a new strategy and keep going.
Specific skills
- Tolerating difficulty and not knowing yet
- Trying again after a setback
- Breaking a problem into smaller steps
- Trying a different strategy
- Practicing to get better
- Asking for help without giving up
- Using encouraging self-talk
- Knowing when to keep going and when to change course
Try it: Pick a hard puzzle, build or recipe and stick with it together.
I Reflect
Values & Beliefs
I can name what matters most to me and why.
Specific skills
- Naming my values
- Explaining why something matters to me
- Noticing where my values come from (family, culture, faith, experience)
- Noticing when two of my values pull in different directions
- Noticing values in other people's choices
- Developing my own beliefs and principles
- Revisiting beliefs as I learn
Try it: Each person picks their top three from a values list and tells the story behind one.
I Grow
Integrity
I can do what I believe is right, even when it's hard or no one is watching.
Specific skills
- Noticing when my actions match or don't match my values
- Telling the truth when it's hard
- Keeping promises
- Owning my choices and their results
- Making it right when I fall short
- Standing by my beliefs under pressure
- Reflecting on the kind of person I want to be
Try it: Share a time this week you did the right thing when it was hard.
I Reflect
Interests & Preferences
I can discover what I love, what lights me up and what drains me.
Specific skills
- Knowing what I like and dislike
- Exploring new interests
- Noticing what makes time fly
- Noticing what energizes or drains me
- Understanding my preferences (noise, people, routine, novelty)
- Telling a preference from a need
- Sharing my interests with others
Try it: Make a list of screen-free things you love and do one of them.
I Grow
Flexibility & Trying New Things
I can roll with changes and say yes to something new.
Specific skills
- Handling a change in plans
- Living with uncertainty
- Considering other options
- Trying unfamiliar foods, activities or people
- Adjusting my expectations
- Shifting strategies when one isn't working
- Balancing my preferences with what the group needs
- Finding something good in a change
Try it: Try one new thing: a game, a recipe or a new route for a walk.
I Reflect
Roles & Responsibilities
I can own my part: what's mine to do and who's counting on me.
Specific skills
- Knowing my roles at home, at school and in groups
- Knowing what is mine to do and what is someone else's
- Knowing who is counting on me and for what
- Following through on commitments
- Owning my mistakes without blaming
- Accountability
- Noticing when I have said yes to too much
Try it: Make a family chart of who is counting on whom for what this week.
I Grow
Organization, Focus & Time
I can make a plan, stay focused and spend my time on what matters.
Specific skills
- Planning and prioritizing
- Remembering what I need
- Keeping track of my belongings
- Starting tasks without putting them off
- Finishing what I start
- Estimating how long things take
- Building routines
- Managing distractions, including devices
- Noticing where my time and attention go
- Choosing how to spend free time
Try it: Estimate how long making dinner will take, then time it.
I Reflect
Needs
I can figure out what I need and tell needs from wants.
Specific skills
- Physical needs (food, water, sleep, movement)
- Emotional needs (comfort, reassurance, time alone)
- Social needs (connection, belonging)
- Sensory needs (quiet, less light, movement, pressure)
- The need for rest, space, help or challenge
- Telling needs from wants
- Noticing early signs that a need isn't being met
Try it: Before the evening starts, everyone names one thing they need tonight.
I Grow
Healthy Choices for Well-being
I can take care of my body and mind with sleep, food, movement, rest and healthy screen habits.
Specific skills
- Hygiene (bathing, brushing teeth, clean clothes)
- Sleep routines
- Nutrition and hydration
- Movement and exercise
- Rest and downtime
- Balancing activity and quiet
- Healthy screen and technology habits
- Noticing when my body or mind needs care
- Asking for care when I need it
Try it: On Wednesday morning, notice how a screen-free evening affected your sleep and mood.
Us
Connection
I Consider and I Connect
I Consider
Others' Feelings, Needs & Wants
I can tune in to how others feel and what they need, and respond with care.
Specific skills
- Noticing signs of others' feelings
- Asking how someone feels instead of guessing
- Responding with comfort, space or celebration
- Noticing what others need or want
- Recognizing that others may feel differently than I do
- Balancing my needs with others' needs
- Taking turns getting what we want
- Staying with someone's hard feelings without rushing to fix them
Try it: Ask each person, "What was the best and hardest part of your day?" and just listen.
I Connect
Everyday Social Skills
I can greet people, join in and help others feel welcome.
Specific skills
- Greetings and goodbyes
- Introducing myself and others
- Taking turns
- Saying please and thank you
- Joining a conversation
- Ending a conversation
- Sharing space
- Making invitations
- Responding to invitations
- Everyday consideration
Try it: Practice introductions: family members introduce each other to an imaginary guest.
I Consider
Gratitude & What's Going Well
I can notice the good: what's going well, what others do for me and what I'm grateful for.
Specific skills
- Noticing what is going well
- Noticing kindness and effort in others
- Naming what I'm grateful for
- Appreciating people, places and experiences
- Noticing strengths and positive qualities in others
- Savoring good moments
- Finding something positive in a hard day without ignoring hard feelings
Try it: At dinner, each person names one thing that went well today and one person they are grateful for.
I Connect
Communication & Relationships
I can listen, share, say thank you and build trust that lasts.
Specific skills
- Sharing feelings
- Expressing needs clearly
- Listening without interrupting
- Asking follow-up questions
- Showing interest in others' lives
- Remembering what matters to others
- Spending time together
- Keeping friendships going
- Developing trust over time
- Expressing gratitude and appreciation
Try it: Use the month's conversation cards at dinner.
I Consider
Perspectives & Diversity
I can get curious about how others see and experience the world.
Specific skills
- Perspective-taking (imagining how it looks from someone else's place)
- Recognizing different experiences
- Learning about cultures, identities, abilities and beliefs
- Being curious rather than judgmental about differences
- Asking questions to understand
- Knowing my perspective is one of many
- Changing my mind when I learn more
Try it: Ask a grandparent or older relative about their childhood and compare it with yours.
I Connect
Collaboration & Leadership
I can team up, share the work, step up to lead and help others shine.
Specific skills
- Sharing the work and dividing tasks
- Contributing my ideas and building on others' ideas
- Compromising and making group decisions
- Checking in on progress
- Asking for, offering and accepting help
- Taking initiative
- Stepping up to lead
- Supporting someone else's leadership and following well
- Helping others shine
Try it: Cook dinner as a team: one person leads, everyone has a job, and next week someone new leads.
I Consider
Social Awareness & Cues
I can read the room: faces, voices, body language and what's happening around me.
Specific skills
- Reading facial expressions
- Noticing tone of voice
- Reading body language
- Understanding context (what fits a library vs. a playground)
- Noticing group dynamics
- Recognizing when someone wants to join, speak, stop, leave or have space
- Noticing who is left out
Try it: Play charades or "guess the feeling" using only faces.
I Connect
Boundaries
I can set my own limits and honor other people's limits.
Specific skills
- Knowing my own limits
- Saying yes and no clearly
- Communicating limits kindly
- Hearing and honoring someone else's no
- Asking permission
- Giving people space
- Changing my mind
- Recognizing healthy and unhealthy relationship patterns
Try it: Role-play saying no kindly and hearing no gracefully.
I Consider
Fairness & Inclusion
I can notice who's left out or doing more than their share, and help make things fair for everyone.
Specific skills
- Noticing who is doing more of the work, at home, in class or in a group
- Noticing who gets more time, turns, attention or talking time, and who gets less
- Sharing the load, including chores, cleanup and the jobs nobody wants
- Noticing when someone is excluded
- Inviting others in
- Making room for quieter voices
- Understanding that fair does not always mean identical
- Speaking up when the work or the time is not shared fairly
Try it: List everything it takes to run the evening (cooking, cleanup, planning), then check together: is the work shared fairly?
I Connect
Advocacy for Others & Change
I can speak up and take action when something is unfair.
Specific skills
- Noticing when something is unfair or someone is being hurt
- Being an upstander, not a bystander
- Speaking up kindly and clearly
- Getting help from a trusted adult when needed
- Standing with someone who is left out or treated unfairly
- Asking how someone wants to be supported
- Working with others to change unfair rules or routines
- Knowing that small actions can lead to change
Try it: Talk about a time someone stood up for someone else, in real life or in a book, and what you could do in a moment like that.
I Consider
Impact on Others
I can think about how my words and actions land with people.
Specific skills
- Recognizing how words and actions affect others
- Considering impact before acting
- Noticing unintended impact
- Understanding that intention and impact can be different
- Owning my impact even when I didn't mean it
- Adjusting what I do based on how it lands
Try it: Share one thing someone did this week that had a big impact on you.
I Connect
Conflict & Repair
I can work through disagreements and make things right.
Specific skills
- Disagreeing without attacking
- Calming down before talking it through
- Listening after something goes wrong
- Acknowledging my part and its impact
- Giving a real apology
- Making amends
- Problem-solving together
- Rebuilding trust
- Understanding that repair can take time
- Forgiving
Try it: Talk through one thing that went wrong this week and how to repair it.
The world
Contribution
I Engage and I Contribute
I Engage
Questions & Exploration
I can wonder, ask big questions, investigate and step outside my comfort zone.
Specific skills
- Wondering
- Asking questions
- Following my interests
- Investigating
- Experimenting
- Noticing details
- Seeking new experiences
- Stepping outside my comfort zone
- Seeking experiences beyond my own identity and community
- Staying curious when I don't know the answer
Try it: Take a noticing walk and bring back three questions.
I Contribute
Ideas, Solutions & Design
I can come up with ideas, build them and make them better.
Specific skills
- Brainstorming
- Proposing solutions
- Designing
- Making
- Inventing
- Contributing ideas
- Helping groups solve problems
Try it: Design a better way to handle one family routine (mornings, laundry, chores).
I Engage
Understanding & Evaluating Information
I can take in information carefully and figure out what's true.
Specific skills
- Active listening
- Reading comprehension
- Observing closely
- Asking clarifying questions
- Identifying main ideas
- Summarizing in my own words
- Finding information
- Evaluating sources
- Telling fact from opinion
- Checking claims
- Recognizing misinformation and advertising
- Comparing sources
- Using evidence
- Understanding how we know something
Try it: Read a newspaper article together, retell it, and ask: how do we know this is true?
I Contribute
Communicating to Be Understood
I can share what I know in ways that make sense to the people I'm sharing with.
Specific skills
- Speaking
- Writing
- Presenting
- Storytelling
- Choosing how to communicate (talk, write, draw, show)
- Adjusting detail, tone and format for the listener
- Considering what an audience needs to know
Try it: Teach a younger family member how to do something you're good at.
I Engage
Consuming & Creating
I can choose how I use tech and media, and make more than I scroll.
Specific skills
- Noticing whether I'm consuming (watching, scrolling, reading) or creating (making, building, writing, sharing)
- Choosing what to watch, read or play on purpose instead of letting a feed choose for me
- Noticing how apps, feeds and algorithms decide what I see and what they leave out
- Recognizing when I'm scrolling to avoid a feeling, boredom or a task
- Knowing when to stop, and stopping
- Seeking ideas, people and sources outside my usual circle, comfort zone and identity
- Engaging with views I disagree with to understand them
- Using technology as a tool to create, learn and connect, not just to pass time
- Balancing screen time with hands-on, in-person and outdoor experiences
Try it: Before the evening starts, each person names one thing they usually consume and one thing they'll create instead tonight.
I Contribute
Citizenship & Community Action
I can take part in my community, online and off, and use what I know to make it better.
Specific skills
- Knowing how my family, school and town make decisions
- Taking part in community events and projects
- Volunteering my time
- Using my voice and vote in groups
- Being kind, honest and safe online
- Following through on commitments to my community
- Using what I learn to help solve real problems
- Working with others for the common good
Try it: Pick one way to help your community this month, like a neighbor, a food shelf or a town event, and plan it together.
I Engage
Critical Thinking & Problem-Solving
I can think problems through, question assumptions and test solutions.
Specific skills
- Defining the problem
- Questioning assumptions
- Comparing possibilities
- Recognizing bias, including my own
- Considering consequences
- Testing solutions
- Changing my thinking when the evidence changes
Try it: Solve a real household problem together.
I Contribute
Feedback & Reasoning
I can explain my thinking and give feedback that helps.
Specific skills
- Giving specific, kind, useful feedback
- Explaining my reasoning
- Supporting ideas with evidence
- Sharing accurate information
- Telling what I know from what I think
Try it: Give each person one specific "glow" (what went well) and one "grow" (what to try next).
I Engage
Seeing the Big Picture: Connections & Systems
I can spot patterns and see how things affect each other.
Specific skills
- Recognizing patterns
- Cause and effect
- Making connections between ideas
- Understanding systems (a family, a school, an ecosystem)
- Considering unintended consequences
- Seeing the bigger picture
Try it: Trace what happens to food from the store to the table to the trash.
I Contribute
Stewardship & Sustainability
I can take care of shared spaces, resources and the natural world.
Specific skills
- Caring for shared spaces and materials
- Reducing waste, reusing and repairing
- Caring for plants, animals and outdoor places
- Noticing how my choices affect the environment and my community
- Leaving places better than I found them
- Thinking about future generations
Try it: Take a family walk and pick up litter, or start a small garden or repair project.
I Engage
Imagination & Learning from Mistakes
I can imagine what could be, experiment and learn from what doesn't work.
Specific skills
- Generating ideas
- Imagining what could be
- Experimenting
- Learning from mistakes
- Receiving feedback
- Revising
- Improving
- Combining ideas in new ways
Try it: Build something, get feedback, then make version 2.
I Contribute
Self-Expression, Voice & Self-Advocacy
I can share who I am and what I think, and speak up for what I need.
Specific skills
- Sharing ideas and opinions
- Expressing feelings
- Creativity and art
- Humor and storytelling
- Developing my own voice
- Communicating my needs
- Asking for help or clarification
- Explaining what isn't working
- Taking part in decisions that affect me
Try it: Everyone gets a say in planning the evening, then each person shares a story, drawing or song.
What colleagues say about US Project founder Rae Donovan
“Students and teachers have fully embraced the common language of these skills into their daily routines and traditions.”
Gabe Hamilton, Director of Learning, Addison Northwest School District
“Rae was well known for her philosophy on whole-child learning and her vision for students to go into the world to be considerate and compassionate members of our society.”
Morgan Kathan, PE and Health Teacher, Ferrisburgh Central School
Put the skills to work
Talk with Rae about bringing the skills to your school, or start with Tech F.A.S.T.